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Cartographer

(GIS Analyst, Geospatial Analyst, Map Maker, Cartographic Scientist)

Science & Research

Salary

€30,000 - €65,000/yr

Level

Professional

Outlook

Growing

What does a Cartographer do?

As a cartographer, you create, analyse and maintain maps and spatial datasets for a wide range of purposes, from topographic and political maps to urban planning and environmental monitoring products. You gather geographic data from field surveys, satellite imagery, aerial photography and existing databases, then process and visualise that information using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) software and digital mapping tools. Your daily work involves drafting map legends, applying mathematical calculations to ensure accuracy, and designing clear, visually effective map outputs for clients or the public. You collaborate with surveyors, urban planners, environmental scientists and government agencies, and may contribute to the ongoing development and quality improvement of national spatial data infrastructures.

A Day in the Life

Listen: a day as a Cartographer

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You arrive at the office at eight-thirty, make a coffee and open your email. There is a request from a local authority planner in the midlands asking for an updated flood-risk layer on a map you produced last month. You note it on your task list and pull up the project file in ArcGIS Pro, the Geographic Information Systems software your team uses to store, analyse and display spatial data. By nine o'clock you are working on a topographic map update for Ordnance Survey Ireland, cross-checking newly collected LiDAR elevation data — laser-based measurements captured from aircraft — against your existing digital terrain model. It is careful, repetitive work. You zoom into contour lines, adjust values where the new data reveals small discrepancies, and flag two areas near a river where the ground level has shifted noticeably since the last survey.

Videos about Cartographer

Simon Dunn - Cartographer

Simon Dunn - Cartographer

icould career stories

Filmed in the UK

Some videos were filmed in the UK. The work itself is the same, but the exams, qualifications and pay they mention are British — we include them so you get a feel for the job.

Required Education

A strong Leaving Certificate grounding in Mathematics, Geography and, where available, Physics or Computer Science is beneficial for entry into cartography. Most cartographers in Ireland hold at least an NFQ Level 7 Ordinary Bachelor degree in areas such as Geographic Science, Geomatics, Spatial Planning or Environmental Science, offered at institutions including TU Dublin, University of Galway and UCC. An NFQ Level 8 Honours Bachelor in Geomatics, Geography or a closely related discipline improves career prospects and is often preferred by employers such as Ordnance Survey Ireland and larger geospatial firms. Postgraduate study at NFQ Level 9, for example a Master's in GIS or Spatial Data Science, is increasingly sought for specialist or research-facing roles. There is no single statutory registration body for cartographers in Ireland, though membership of professional bodies such as the Irish Institution of Surveyors or international bodies such as the Chartered Institution of Civil Engineering Surveyors adds professional credibility.

Required Skills

Career Perspective

Most cartographers begin their careers in junior or graduate GIS analyst roles within Ordnance Survey Ireland, local authorities, engineering consultancies or environmental agencies, building technical skills across a range of mapping projects. With several years of experience, you can progress to senior cartographer or GIS specialist positions, taking on greater project responsibility and more complex spatial analysis work. Further specialisation in areas such as remote sensing, hydrographic surveying or urban geospatial analytics, often supported by a Level 9 postgraduate qualification, opens doors to lead technical or project management roles. In larger organisations, experienced cartographers may advance into geospatial team management, research or consultancy positions.

AI Impact on the job

AI and machine learning are automating many routine aspects of cartographic work, including feature extraction from satellite imagery, automated map generalisation and change detection in spatial datasets, which increases both speed and output volume. Cartographers who can work alongside AI-driven geospatial tools and validate, interpret and contextualise their outputs will remain highly valuable, as human expertise is still essential for quality assurance and complex spatial judgement. AI is also enabling the creation of dynamic, real-time mapping products and predictive spatial models that open new service areas for the profession. Overall, AI is reshaping rather than replacing cartographic roles, with the emphasis shifting towards data science skills, critical evaluation of automated results and innovative product development.

Career Ladder

→ Cartographer (Current role)

Employers in Ireland

Organisations in Ireland that employ people in this occupation.

Ordnance Survey Ireland (OSi)

Semi-state

Phoenix Park, Dublin 8

Ireland's national mapping agency; produces and maintains official topographic maps

Geological Survey Ireland (GSI)

Public sector

Beggars Bush, Dublin 4

Creates and maintains geological and geospatial datasets for Ireland

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Public sector

Wexford town, Co. Wexford

Maps environmental monitoring data, land use and pollution spatial datasets

Esri Ireland

Multinational

Citywest, Dublin 24

Delivers GIS software solutions and spatial analysis projects for clients

Tailte Éireann

Public sector

Trim, Co. Meath / Dublin

Manages national property registration, land mapping and boundary datasets

National Roads Authority / Transport Infrastructure Ireland (TII)

Semi-state

Parkgate Street, Dublin 8

Uses spatial mapping for national road planning, design and asset management

Arup Ireland

Multinational

Dublin 2

Applies GIS and cartographic analysis in infrastructure and environmental projects

Compass Informatics

Irish company

Dublin 1

Specialist geospatial consultancy producing maps and spatial data solutions

National Centre for Geocomputation, Maynooth University

Public sector

Maynooth, Co. Kildare

Conducts cartographic research and develops advanced geospatial methodologies

Inland Fisheries Ireland (IFI)

Semi-state

Citywest, Dublin 24

Maps freshwater habitats, catchment boundaries and fish stock spatial data

Coillte

Semi-state

Newtownmountkennedy, Co. Wicklow

Uses GIS and cartography for forest management and land-use planning

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