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Driving Instructor

(Approved Driving Instructor, ADI, Category D Driving Instructor, Bus Driver Trainer)

Education & Training

Salary

€26,000 - €50,000/yr

Level

Operational

Outlook

Stable

What does a Driving Instructor do?

As a Driving Instructor you teach learner drivers the skills, knowledge, and attitudes needed to drive safely on Irish roads. You deliver both in-car practical lessons and guidance on the rules of the road, preparing students for the RSA theory test and the practical driving test. You work with a wide range of learners — teenagers taking their first lessons, adults returning to driving, and professional drivers seeking licences for buses or coaches. You may be self-employed and run your own schedule, or work as part of a driving school, and you keep your own vehicle roadworthy and properly equipped at all times.

A Day in the Life

Listen: a day as a Driving Instructor

0:00 / 0:00

You start at half seven, checking your dual-control car before your first lesson. You walk around the vehicle, confirming the tyres, mirrors, brake pedal response, and the instructor's auxiliary brake on the passenger side. Your appointment book — kept in a simple scheduling app on your phone — shows six lessons today, the first at eight o'clock in a quiet housing estate on the edge of town. Your eight o'clock student is a seventeen-year-old on her third lesson. She holds a learner permit issued after passing the RSA theory test, which means she is legally allowed to drive only when accompanied by a qualified driver. You begin in a car park, running through the cockpit drill — seat, mirrors, seatbelt, controls — before moving onto residential roads. Progress is slow today; she stalls twice at a roundabout and gets flustered, so you talk her through it calmly and repeat the manoeuvre until her confidence steadies.

Required Education

There is no specific Leaving Certificate subject requirement to become a driving instructor, though good communication skills and a solid understanding of road safety help. To become an RSA Approved Driving Instructor (ADI) you must hold a full Irish driving licence for at least three years, pass a series of RSA exams covering theory, rules of the road, and instructional ability, and then register with the Road Safety Authority. For instructors teaching bus or coach driving (Category D), additional licences and CPC (Certificate of Professional Competence) qualifications are required. Many driving instructors complete QQI Level 5 or 6 courses in training and education to strengthen their instructional skills. Continuous professional development is expected to maintain ADI registration.

Required Skills

Career Perspective

Most driving instructors begin by obtaining their full Irish driving licence, completing the RSA ADI qualification process, and taking on learner car drivers. With experience, some instructors specialise in higher-category licences such as trucks (Category C) or buses and coaches (Category D), which command higher fees and serve professional transport employers. Others build their own driving school brand, taking on additional instructors and expanding their client base across a locality. Experienced ADIs may also move into roles as examiner trainers, fleet safety trainers for large organisations, or road safety education officers.

AI Impact on the job

AI-powered driving simulators and hazard perception training tools are increasingly used as supplements to in-car instruction, particularly for the theory and pre-driving phases of learning. Some driving schools use scheduling software and AI-based learner management platforms to track student progress and book lessons more efficiently. However, the core practical teaching role — sitting beside a learner in a moving vehicle and providing real-time guidance — cannot be replicated by AI and remains firmly human-led. Driving instructors who embrace digital tools for administration and theory support will be better placed to run efficient, competitive practices.

Career Ladder

→ Driving Instructor (Current role)

Employers in Ireland

Organisations in Ireland that employ people in this occupation.

Road Safety Authority (RSA)

Semi-state

Ballina, Co. Mayo / Nationwide

Regulates and approves driving instructors across Ireland

BSM Ireland (British School of Motoring Ireland)

Multinational

Nationwide

Employs ADIs delivering structured learner driver tuition nationwide

AA Driving School Ireland

Irish company

Nationwide

Provides car and motorcycle tuition through network of approved instructors

National Driver Licence Service (NDLS)

Semi-state

Nationwide

Supports licensing process that driving instructors prepare learners for

Dublin Bus

Semi-state

Dublin

Employs in-house driving instructors to train professional bus drivers

Bus Éireann

Semi-state

Broadstone, Dublin / Nationwide

Uses driving instructors for professional coach and bus driver training

Iarnród Éireann / Irish Rail

Semi-state

Dublin / Nationwide

Employs driver trainers for fleet and safety driver development programmes

SEETEC / Employed and Jobseeker Training Programmes

Multinational

Nationwide

Delivers driver training programmes for jobseekers and upskilling initiatives

AHEAD Driving School

SME

Dublin and surrounding counties

Specialist ADI school providing car tuition and EDT lessons to learners

Setanta School of Motoring

SME

Dublin / Nationwide

Employs approved driving instructors for EDT and pre-test lessons

SOLAS (Further Education and Training Authority)

Semi-state

Castleforbes Road, Dublin / Nationwide

Funds driver and transport training programmes through ETB providers

City of Dublin Education and Training Board (City of Dublin ETB)

Public sector

Dublin

Delivers vocational driving and transport training courses for learners

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