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Modern Languages

Languages & Humanities

Duration

4 years

Level

Bachelor

Outlook

Stable

What will you learn?

A Modern Languages degree immerses you in two foreign languages — typically chosen from French, German, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Irish, Russian, Chinese or Arabic — alongside their literatures, cultures and histories. You develop advanced written and spoken fluency through seminars, language labs and conversation classes with native speakers. A compulsory year abroad, usually in your third year through the Erasmus+ programme, places you in a European university or approved institution, dramatically accelerating your language skills and cultural awareness. Modules in translation studies, linguistics and cultural theory broaden your analytical abilities. A typical week combines language practice classes, lectures on literature or history, and independent reading, giving you a rich mix of practical and academic work.

Required Education

Entry is through the CAO, and points requirements at the main universities are generally moderate to high, depending on the institution and language combination chosen. A minimum of six Leaving Certificate subjects is required, including English at Ordinary level or above. Higher Level English is strongly recommended, and if your chosen language is offered at Leaving Certificate (e.g. French, German, Spanish, Italian), prior study of it is typically expected or gives you a significant advantage; some universities require it. No Higher Level Maths requirement is standard, though it does not disadvantage you. QQI Level 5 or 6 FET awards in Humanities or Languages can offer an alternative progression route to Level 7 programmes, with potential transfer to Level 8 in second year. Mature applicants (aged 23 or over) may apply directly through the CAO mature route, and HEAR and DARE schemes support applicants from disadvantaged or disability backgrounds.

Core Subjects

Career Prospects

Demand for multilingual graduates remains solid in Ireland, driven by the large concentration of US multinationals requiring localisation, customer support and international sales staff. EU institutions in Brussels and Luxembourg also recruit Irish graduates through competitive graduate schemes. Teaching remains a reliable pathway, though it requires a further postgraduate qualification. Graduates with two strong languages and digital skills tend to find employment within a few months of graduating.

Impact of AI on this program

AI-powered translation tools such as DeepL and large language models are changing the translation industry, automating routine document translation and reducing demand for lower-level translation work. However, human expertise remains essential for literary translation, legal and medical texts, cultural nuance, and quality assurance of AI output — a specialism known as post-editing machine translation (PEMT). Localisation, interpreting and language teaching roles are less easily automated and continue to require culturally fluent human professionals. Students who develop skills in working alongside AI translation tools will be better positioned in the evolving market.

Where can you study this?
Verified 2 days ago

University College Cork

Cork

380-460 points*

University of Galway

Galway

360-440 points*

Trinity College Dublin

Dublin

400-490 points*

Maynooth University

Kildare

340-420 points*

University College Dublin

Dublin

380-470 points*

Dublin City University

Dublin

330-410 points*

University of Limerick

Limerick

320-400 points*

Technological University Dublin

Dublin

CAO points (indicative): 320-490 (2024)

* Indicative only: CAO points change every year. Always check the current points on cao.ie and with the institution.

How to apply

Applications for undergraduate Modern Languages degrees in Ireland are made through the CAO (cao.ie) by 1 February each year, with most programmes accepting Leaving Certificate results in August. Applicants should note that language subjects at Higher Level in the Leaving Certificate are often advantageous, and some programmes may require a specific language subject as part of entry conditions.

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